The Elements of Drawing, John Ruskin’s teaching collection at Oxford

The Elements of Drawing, John Ruskin’s teaching collection at Oxford

Ruskin's Rudimentary series, 3rd ed. (1872)

Items marked 'M' are drawings "by my own Hand" (by Ruskin), P are photographs, E engravings and A by Ruskin's Assistant, Arthur Burgess.

Rudimentary Cover

Ruskin's Catalogues: 1 object

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Ruskin assembled a diverse collection of artworks for his drawing school in Oxford, including watercolours by J.M.W. Turner and drawings by Ruskin himself.  He taught students to draw as a way of educating them in how to look at art and the world around them.  

Ruskin divided his Teaching Collection into four main series: Standard, Reference, Educational and Rudimentary. Each item was placed in a numbered frame, arranged in a set of cabinets, so that they all had a specific position in the Collection (although Ruskin often moved items about as his ideas changed). 

When incorporated into the Ashmolean’s collection in the last century, the works were removed from the frames and the sequence was lost.  Here, Ruskin's original catalogues, notes and instructions - in his chosen order and in his own words - are united with images of the works and links to modern curatorial descriptions.

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Photograph of the Castelbarco Tomb, Sant' Anastasia, Verona Anonymous Italian

Location

    • Western Art Print Room

Position in Ruskin’s Collection

Ruskin's Catalogues

  • Ruskin's Rudimentary series, 3rd ed. (1872)

    R|93} Tomb of Count Castelbarco, Verona . P.
  • Ruskin's Rudimentary series 4th ed. (1872)

    R|93} Tomb of Count Castelbarco, Verona . P.
  • Ruskin's Rudimentary series, 5th ed. (1873)

    R|93} Tomb of Count Castelbarco, Verona . P.
  • Ruskin's revision to the Rudimentary series (1878)

    92.

    Sculpture of the door of St. Anastasia, on a larger scale. The stunted figures - see especially the Virgin & St. John, on each side, in the piece of the crucifixion are intensely characteristic of the Veronese school, while the softly flowing draperies - see the annunciation on the extreme left especially - are formed almost directly from the great Greek school of which I have said so much already. Compare directly here the treatment of the drapery of the central figure, the Madonna above the capital, and the lower edge of the upper robe of St. Dominic, in the centre of the shaft, with Mr. Macdonalds’ drawing in No. 57 . R. The sculptures above the two lateral pilasters are St. Anastasia, on the left, St. Catherine, on the right, holding her fleur-de-lys sceptre, as a princess, and her wheel, as a martyr. The extremely minute and almost discordant introduction of the niche above each of these figures is among the earliest occurrences of Gothic form in Verona. The pointed arches above are much later work. The conception of subject is throughout earnest and solemn in the highest degree, though restricted to the fewest possible figures. The Annunciation - in which both figures kneel, but the angel is made colossal to indicate superior power - and the adoration of the two angels opposite, at the Resurrection, are conceived in the grandest manner of Italian art; while in the bustling little group of sheep and richly foliaged thicket of the Vision to the Shep- Shepherds are anticipated the most elaborately decorative sculptures of the xv.th century. The bills pasted on the right-hand pilaster are the contribution of the xixth century to this work of art.

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